The
Front Porch
From
the feed back we've been receiving, our newsletter appears to
be successful in addressing those issues that are important
to the sales and marketing efforts of the new home building
community. We are pleased to continue to bring as much relevant
information as possible to our readers. As some of you are well
aware, I am always looking for contributors to our quarterly
effort. If you have a particular subject that is important to
you, I encourage you to contribute your thoughts. You can connect
with me by telephone, fax or e-mail. I fully appreciate each
individual's perspective and specific area of expertise that
will help us all become better at our chosen profession.
In
our winter edition, we featured the nationally acclaimed new
home sales specialist Bob Schultz. Bob and I discovered there
were several topics we felt were critical to the sales process.
By each of us bringing our own experiences and perspectives
to the sales table, we offer the following article of what we
believe places sales agents in the superstar category.
Home
Front: Bob, speaking from the perspective of a professional
company that measures the sales skills of agents, there are
certain criteria we always look for in assessing the strength
of a sales agent.
Traditionally,
this criteria is referred to as the Critical Path. From an overall
perspective, what importance do you place on Critical Path skills
in a relationship selling market?
Bob:
Since selling at the highest professional level is both a science
and an art, or better put, a process supported by a personal
performance, some form of organized, planned presentation is
essential. It can be called the Critical Path, or Sequence for
Success, or whatever, but without a pre-planned objective and
proactive process there is not a professional presentation,
but rather a trial and error event. "Relationship Selling"
I believe has been over exaggerated and the danger is that many
salespeople fall into the trap of thinking that in order to
develop the relationship they cannot and should not attempt
to control the process. Notice I said, "control the process"
and not the customer.
All
sales presentations are relationship driven. But if the focus
is not on a beginning, middle and end to a presentation, clearly
thought through and practiced in advance, you can build the
greatest relationships in the world and not make sales.
Home
Front: One of my passions for sales professionals is their ability
to demonstrate enthusiasm and excitement about their builder,
community and product. This can be a challenge for site sales
agents on a daily basis.
How
do you impart upon agents the importance of enthusiasm?
Bob:
Enthusiasm and positive mental attitude are the bedrock foundation
of any professional. However, they are not easy to maintain.
No human being wakes up every day 100% motivated. I have discussed
this with Zig Ziglar, Brian Tracy, Nido Qubein and other colleagues
and the consensus is that positive mental attitude is something
that is developed. I believe that new home sales professionals
are like athletes. They must condition themselves on a day-to-day
basis to be "psychologically prepared to sell".
Many
times, the customer entering the sales arena is an interruption
to what salespeople might be doing at the moment. Therefore,
we teach that all salespeople must have internalized a "positioning
mindset".
This
is created by salespeople answering these three questions: (1)
Who Am I? (2) Where Am I? (3) Why Am I Here? The answers to
each of those questions should be as short as possible, no more
than two to three words. Then when put into a sentence, it must
be repeated hundreds of times over the course of 21 days until
it becomes internalized in the subconscious. Examples of great
positioning mindsets are: "I am a superstar on stage to
win" or "I am a master closer in my arena to sell"
or "I am a professional communicator on stage to make sales."
Muhammad Ali was the best example of this. He always knew that
he was "the greatest."
Home
Front: Of course, the greeting really sets the stage for the
sales encounter. It is the "front door" to what follows.
When I listen to audio tapes, I can usually tell within the
first 1-2 minutes if the agent will be a superstar, status quo
order taker or robotic fixture in the sales center.
What
do you convey to agents in your seminars so they know how to
grab the attention of the prospective buyers as they first enter
the sales center?
Bob:
It's been said that you never get a second opportunity to make
a good first impression. Mary, you couldn't be more on target
with your observations. When salespeople continuously have the
subconscious mindset that I just mentioned and they have a planned
process in mind as we addressed in the first question, the initial
meeting/greeting process takes on a whole different picture.
For example, we find that in than 50-60% or more of the time,
a customer walks into a model center and immediately gains control
of the whole process. They might say something like, I'm in
a hurry or I want to take a quick look at your models or I want
to get a brochure. When this occurs, the average salesperson
is totally ill equipped to maintain their poise and control.
We have created scripts that we suggest be practiced, drilled
and rehearsed to mastery. These scripts are contained in my
newest book, Smart SellingSM techniques.
Home
Front: As you and I know, product presentation is essential.
Year after year, I find the majority of sales agents do not
demonstrate their models. And when they do, they just present
them as inanimate objects, never bringing the home to life for
the prospective buyer. What message do you give your seminar
attendees in this area?
Bob:
For years I have been stressing that the model or product presentation
and demonstration is one of the key essential components of
a sales presentation. A decision to purchase a home is an emotional
decision, sometimes more so than logic. Therefore, it's much
like buying an automobile. Automobile salespeople know that
when they get someone to test-drive a car, the probability of
a sale is greater. Shoe salespeople know that when they get
someone to try on a pair of shoes, the probability of getting
them to buy shoes is greater. Since we are in the retail business
and not the real estate or the housing business, the demonstration
of a model or completed home must also be a planned event. It
starts with the salesperson understanding the key features and
benefits, being able to present them with emotion, and getting
the customer's involvement. This is mastered by learning to
effectively use involvement questions. For example, The view
is lovely, isn't it? (-or-) Can't you see yourself and your
family enjoying a home like this?
Home
Front: Sometimes I am amazed at the lack of listening skills
in sales agents. For example, when one of our field evaluators
will state that they are new to an area, the agent, even the
best of them, will spend 40 minutes to one hour selling their
homes, and never discuss the surrounding community (shopping,
freeways, services, etc). How do you get agents to listen?
Bob:
The critical thing to understand is that not all salespeople
are created equal. Also, it's important to know that based upon
behavioral style analysis, most salespeople tend to sell using
the same process as they use to buy. Therefore, in our management
program we stress that salespeople must understand what their
"behavioral style" is and know "how to adapt".
Many people gravitate to sales because they "love to talk"
or have the "gift of gab". Of course, the down side
of this is that all they do is like to talk and they don't listen.
In our training programs, we focus on specific listening skill
development through the use of skill drills and stress that
salespeople must be asking more than they tell, so they can
listen more than they talk. Again, it goes to the essence of
a planned, well-organized presentation process.
Home
Front: Most of us who have spent some time in sales understand
that objections usually are a request for more information.
Some agents understand how to turn that objection into a trial
close. Most do not. What do you tell agents about handling objections?
Bob:
You're absolutely right. Objections, when raised, are either
a request for more information or sometimes just the customer
blowing smoke. The salesperson must be able to tell the difference.
Most salespeople do not handle objections well because they
are simply not prepared. Back again to the idea of planned presentation.
Here are the six steps that we teach to effectively deal with
objections.
STEP
1. Hear the objection out.
STEP 2. Feed it back. Repeat the objection word for word in
an inquisitive fashion.
STEP 3. Question the objection.
STEP 4. Answer the objection using your preplanned answers.
The answer to an objection should be Understandable and Believable.
ALTERNATE: If it is not convenient for you to answer the objection
when it is raised: SHELVE IT!
STEP 5. Confirm the answer. Orally confirm that the answer you
have given to the objection is, at least for the moment, acceptable
to the customer.
STEP 6. Move on!
Home
Front: Closing is such a natural part of the sales process.
Yet, most agents never attempt to test the commitment level
of the prospective buyers. How do you get agents to overcome
the fear of closing?
Bob:
First of all, my experience is that closing is the weakest skill
of most new home salespeople. I think it goes back to the special
emphasis and overexposure to the concept of relationship selling.
They motion that "the buyer is not going to buy for me
unless they like me" has become a syndrome.
Universally,
there are three reasons why salespeople fail to close. (1) They
don't know how. (2) They fear rejection. (3) It goes against
their natural personality or behavioral style. The first thing
salespeople must understand is that closing is nothing more
than knowing what words to use, when to use them and how to
use them and that closing is a good thing. To quote my friend
and colleague, Tom Hopkins, If you can't close, you can't sell.
The fear of rejection is really an inherent fear of the word
"no". Therefore, we teach a series of progressive
closing questions that are easy to learn, easy to ask and easy
for the customer to respond to. For example, here is a closing
question that I guaranty will work 100% of the time. The reason
I can make this guaranty is because when you ask a closing question,
you should only have two objectives. Either to get concurrence
to take the next step, or to invite the customer to raise an
objection. Here it is. Do you have any questions before we review
the paperwork? You anticipate the answer to be "no".
Therefore, I suggest that your ability to make money in new
home sales is in direct proportion to your ability to get the
customer to be willing to say "no" and your willingness
to accept this "no" as good!
Home
Front: Finally, we both have talked about the order taking mindset
in today's selling market. What can you say to management that
will encourage them not be complacent with just the bottom line,
but be focused on their life line (sales agents)?
In his newest book, The Winner Within, Pat Riley, coach of the
Miami Heat says, "There is no such thing in life, in business,
in sports, as "status quo". On any given day, you
are either getting better or getting worse." Many builders
and sales managers fall into the trap of accepting the number
of sales they are making as a benchmark for success, without
measuring the process that goes into making up sales. For example,
if every builder and sales manager would ask themselves this
question on a periodic basis, Doing what we're doing, the way
we're presently doing it, how many sales are missing? And if
they were honest and objective, they would discover that there
are many elements of the process that they could improve quickly
and dramatically and which would help them in creating marginal
sales. It always amuses me when I talk to a sales manager or
builder and they say that they have made a certain number of
sales a month (i.e., three, five, ten, etc.), and I pose the
question, Doing what we're doing, the way we're presently doing
it, how many sales are missing? When they say, well we must
be doing something right, look at the sales we're making, my
response is, as Woody Allen once said, Ninety percent of life
is just showing up.
In
a market like we have today, with interest rates as they are,
sales will be made regardless of anything a salesperson does.
Therefore, it's what salespeople do between the sales they make
that greatly contribute to the additional sales they make.
Bob
Schultz, MIRM, CSP, is North America's foremost new home sales
and management expert. He is the author of two best-selling
books, The Official Handbook for New Home Salespeople and Smart
Selling Techniques. His company, New Home Specialist Inc.,
a full-service management consulting and sales training program,
produces books, manuals and systems for home builders, developers
and Realtors.
For
information about how to increase your profits, contact
New
Home Specialist Inc.
2300 Glades Road, Ste. 330
West Boca Raton, FL 33431
(561) 368-1151, fax (561) 368-1171.
E-mail: newhomespec@emi.net